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Health2 min read

How to avoid mortality in day-old chicks during the first week?

The majority of losses occur between D0 and D7, and almost all have avoidable causes. Heat, water, litter, density: the NEXTEKCI anti-mortality plan.

How to avoid mortality in day-old chicks during the first week?

The first week — what the NEXTEKCI team calls the D0–D7 period — is the most critical of the entire rearing process. The good news: the majority of losses during this period have known and avoidable causes. Here is the action plan, point by point.

1. Heat: the number one enemy is cold

A day-old chick does not yet regulate its temperature. Receiving a batch in a cold room is the most costly mistake there is: the cold on the first day affects the entire flock.

  • Turn on the heat source before the arrival of the batch.
  • Eliminate any drafts.
  • Observe the behaviour: clustered = cold, spread out = too hot, evenly distributed = correct.

2. Water: lukewarm, clean, immediate

After transport, quick access to lukewarm water is the absolute priority, even before feed. Ice-cold water shocks the chicks and delays the start. Then maintain clean, temperate water at all times.

3. Litter: dry and non-toxic

Wet, dusty, or chemically treated litter: all risks for the legs and respiration. Use a dry, clean, and non-toxic material (untreated white wood shavings, for example) and check it every day.

4. Density: never overcrowd

Too high a density increases stress, crushing, and competition at the drinker. Adhere to the recommended density for your room and provide soft lighting.

5. Hygiene: limit entries

Dedicated shoes, hand washing, minimal visitors: biosecurity starts at the door of the chick house. And if the room has just been disinfected, ventilate it completely before installing the batch — installing immediately after disinfection is one of the 3 critical mistakes identified by NEXTEKCI.

6. Observation: morning and evening, without exception

On the day of receipt, observe the batch for 2 to 3 hours: distribution under heat, behaviour, weak individuals to isolate. Then, a simple routine: heat, litter, water, and behaviour checked morning and evening.

7. The WhatsApp reflex: never guess

Abnormal mortality, prostrated individuals, strange behaviour: send photos or videos to +225 05 44 83 27 79. NEXTEKCI support covers the first 72 hours and micro-guides D0–D7 are available on request.

Are you preparing your next flock? Contact us now on WhatsApp at +225 05 44 83 27 79: it's better to ask a question beforehand than to regret it later.

A question after reading this? The NEXTEKCI team will answer you free of charge on WhatsApp.

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