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Disease sheet · NEXTEKCI School

Infectious coryza

contagious coryza

A bacterial respiratory disease recognised by a swollen face and a foul-smelling runny nose. It spreads quickly through a flock and mainly affects growing birds and layers. It kills few birds but causes a drop in feed intake and laying.

Type
bacterium
Severity
moderate
Who is affected
Pullets, layers, coloured chickens kept for a long time.
Most affected age
Mainly growing and adult birds.

Signs to look for

  • •Swollen face, on one or both sides, around the eyes.
  • •Nasal discharge, clear at first then thick, with an unpleasant smell.
  • •Watery eyes, eyelids stuck together.
  • •Swollen wattles.
  • •Lower feed intake; in layers, a drop in laying.

How it spreads

  • •Sick birds, or recovered birds still carrying the bacterium, introduced into the flock.
  • •Drinking water soiled by nasal discharge.
  • •Mixed ages and backyard poultry on the farm.

Not to be confused with

  • •Mycoplasmosis
  • •Fowl cholera (chronic form)
  • •Infectious bronchitis
  • •Fowl pox (wet form)

Prevention

  • •Single-age flock: never introduce adult birds from elsewhere into an existing flock.
  • •No backyard poultry on the farm.
  • •Drinkers cleaned daily, clean water.
  • •Cleaning, disinfection and downtime between flocks.
  • •Vaccination following the protocol of the vet in your area, if they consider it useful.

What to do if you suspect it

  • •Call the vet in your area: any treatment is given only on their prescription.
  • •Isolate affected birds.
  • •Clean drinkers more often during the episode.
  • •Respect the withdrawal period for birds and eggs if a treatment is prescribed.

This sheet helps you recognise the disease and react quickly. It does not replace the veterinarian: only they can diagnose and prescribe a treatment. Worried about your flock? Write to us on WhatsApp at +225 05 44 83 27 79.

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