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Rearing advice2 min read

Compacted litter under the drinkers: remove wet patches without replacing everything

Wet litter under the drinkers must be removed quickly, but it is not always necessary to replace all the litter in the poultry house. Here is a simple method to sanitise the area and limit the return of moisture.

By Abdul Hussein ChoumanFounder of NEXTEKCI · Agnibilékrou hatchery since 2006

Under the drinkers, a few splashes can quickly turn the litter into compact, damp patches. Leaving them in place encourages odours, attracts flies and makes the floor uncomfortable for the poultry. To deal with this effectively, remove the affected part, check the source of the moisture, then put down clean, dry litter.

Identify and remove compacted areas

Inspect the floor around each drinker, especially where the birds gather. A damp patch can be identified by its compact texture, darker colour or unusual smell. Remove it with a shovel or a tool reserved for the poultry house. Remove all the sodden material, including what is stuck to the floor, without mixing wet areas with the rest of the litter.

Put the waste in a designated area outside the chicken coop, away from entrances and water points. Avoid leaving it in a pile near the poultry house: it can remain damp and attract pests. If the area is very wet, let the floor dry before adding fresh litter.

Put down clean litter without replacing everything

When the moisture is localised and the rest of the litter remains dry, you can keep the clean areas. Gently level the surface, then add a layer of dry material to the cleared area. Choose clean, absorbent litter suitable for poultry. Do not cover a patch that is still wet: the moisture would remain trapped underneath.

Use this opportunity to check the drinker. Make sure it is stable, correctly adjusted in height and not leaking. Also check the pressure or flow rate, depending on the system used. A drinker that is too low, tilted or poorly maintained can cause repeated splashing. Adjust it so the birds can drink without spilling water.

Monitor the area to prevent the problem from returning

Inspect the area around water points regularly, especially after filling and during damp periods. Good air circulation helps keep the litter dry without creating a draught directly onto the poultry. If several areas become damp, look for a leak or a ventilation problem rather than simply adding more litter.

Act at the first signs: remove wet patches, correct the cause and keep the litter dry under the drinkers. On your next visit to the chicken coop, check each water point and take action without delay if an area starts to compact.

--- *Source: NEXTEKCI — In-house expertise — summary and analysis by NEXTEKCI.*

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